"dьrpati" meaning in All languages combined

See dьrpati on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *der-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *dírāˀtei Proto-Slavic *dьràti Proto-Slavic *-pati Proto-Slavic *dьrpati From *dьràti (“to tear, to flay”) + *-pati. Etymology templates: {{ety|sla-pro|:af|*dьràti<t:to tear, to flay>|*-pati|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *der-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *dírāˀtei Proto-Slavic *dьràti Proto-Slavic *-pati Proto-Slavic *dьrpati [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*der-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*dírāˀtei", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*dьràti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-pati", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*dьrpati", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" }" data-lang="sla-pro" data-title="*dьrpati"> From *dьràti (“to tear, to flay”) + *-pati. Head templates: {{sla-verb|a=impf|head=*dьrpàti|pf=*dьrpnǫti}} *dьrpàti impf (perfective *dьrpnǫti) Inflection templates: {{sla-conj|impf|-1|ap=c}} Forms: dьrpàti [canonical, imperfective], dьrpnǫti [perfective], aorist imperfective [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], dьrpanьje [noun-from-verb], dьrpati [infinitive], dьrpatъ [supine], dьrpalъ [l-participle], aorist imperfective [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], dьrpanъ [participle, passive, past], dьrpajemъ [participle, passive, present], dьrpavъ [active, participle, past], dьrpaję [active, participle, present], aorist imperfective [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], dьrpaxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], dьrpa [aorist, second-person, singular], dьrpa [aorist, singular, third-person], dьrpajǫ [first-person, present, singular], dьrpaješi [present, second-person, singular], dьrpajetь [present, singular, third-person], dьrpaxově [aorist, dual, first-person], dьrpasta [aorist, dual, second-person], dьrpaste [aorist, dual, third-person], dьrpajevě [dual, first-person, present], dьrpajeta [dual, present, second-person], dьrpajete [dual, present, third-person], dьrpaxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], dьrpaste [aorist, plural, second-person], dьrpašę [aorist, plural, third-person], dьrpajemъ [first-person, plural, present], dьrpajete [plural, present, second-person], dьrpajǫtь [plural, present, third-person], dьrpaaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], dьrpaaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], dьrpaaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], dьrpaji [imperative, second-person, singular], dьrpaji [imperative, singular, third-person], dьrpaaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], dьrpaašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], dьrpaašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], dьrpajivě [dual, first-person, imperative], dьrpajita [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], dьrpaaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], dьrpaašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], dьrpaaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], dьrpajimъ [first-person, imperative, plural], dьrpajite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to pull, to drag Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-dьrpati-sla-pro-verb-U~o74TWg Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Proto-Slavic entries referencing missing etymons, Proto-Slavic entries with etymology texts, Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees, Proto-Slavic entries with etymon, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-pati, Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-, Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 46 54 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries referencing missing etymons: 46 54 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with etymology texts: 46 54 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees: 46 54 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with etymon: 45 55 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-pati: 46 54 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-: 46 54 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c: 46 54
  2. to stretch Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-dьrpati-sla-pro-verb-7sLqAhwT Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Proto-Slavic entries referencing missing etymons, Proto-Slavic entries with etymology texts, Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees, Proto-Slavic entries with etymon, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-pati, Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-, Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 46 54 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries referencing missing etymons: 46 54 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with etymology texts: 46 54 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees: 46 54 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with etymon: 45 55 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-pati: 46 54 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-: 46 54 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dьrpavъ (english: ragged, tattered) Related terms: dьrpъ (english: act of pulling, dragging), dьràti (english: to tear, to flay), drapati (english: to scratch)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ragged, tattered",
      "translation": "ragged, tattered",
      "word": "dьrpavъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "dắrpam",
          "word": "дъ́рпам"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "dŕpa",
          "word": "др́па"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "др́пати"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "dŕpati"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "lang_code": "sl",
          "word": "dŕpati"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*der-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/der-"
    ],
    [
      "*dírāˀtei",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/dírāˀtei"
    ],
    [
      "*dьràti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьrati"
    ],
    [
      "*-pati",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-pati"
    ],
    [
      "*dьràti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьrati"
    ],
    [
      "*-pati",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-pati"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "*dьràti<t:to tear, to flay>",
        "4": "*-pati",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *der-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *dírāˀtei\nProto-Slavic *dьràti\nProto-Slavic *-pati\nProto-Slavic *dьrpati\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*der-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*dírāˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*dьràti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-pati\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*dьrpati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*dьrpati\">\nFrom *dьràti (“to tear, to flay”) + *-pati.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *der-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *dírāˀtei\nProto-Slavic *dьràti\nProto-Slavic *-pati\nProto-Slavic *dьrpati\nFrom *dьràti (“to tear, to flay”) + *-pati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dьrpàti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpnǫti",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpanьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpatъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpalъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpanъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpavъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaję",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaješi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajetь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajevě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpašę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajǫtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "head": "*dьrpàti",
        "pf": "*dьrpnǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "*dьrpàti impf (perfective *dьrpnǫti)",
      "name": "sla-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "-1",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьrpati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "act of pulling, dragging",
      "translation": "act of pulling, dragging",
      "word": "dьrpъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to tear, to flay",
      "translation": "to tear, to flay",
      "word": "dьràti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to scratch",
      "translation": "to scratch",
      "word": "drapati"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-pati",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull, to drag"
      ],
      "id": "en-dьrpati-sla-pro-verb-U~o74TWg",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-pati",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(by extension) → to tear apart"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stretch"
      ],
      "id": "en-dьrpati-sla-pro-verb-7sLqAhwT",
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dьrpati"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Proto-Slavic entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with etymology texts",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *der-",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-pati",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "ragged, tattered",
      "translation": "ragged, tattered",
      "word": "dьrpavъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "dắrpam",
          "word": "дъ́рпам"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "dŕpa",
          "word": "др́па"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "др́пати"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "dŕpati"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "lang_code": "sl",
          "word": "dŕpati"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*der-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/der-"
    ],
    [
      "*dírāˀtei",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/dírāˀtei"
    ],
    [
      "*dьràti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьrati"
    ],
    [
      "*-pati",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-pati"
    ],
    [
      "*dьràti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьrati"
    ],
    [
      "*-pati",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-pati"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "*dьràti<t:to tear, to flay>",
        "4": "*-pati",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *der-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *dírāˀtei\nProto-Slavic *dьràti\nProto-Slavic *-pati\nProto-Slavic *dьrpati\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*der-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*dírāˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*dьràti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-pati\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*dьrpati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*dьrpati\">\nFrom *dьràti (“to tear, to flay”) + *-pati.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *der-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *dírāˀtei\nProto-Slavic *dьràti\nProto-Slavic *-pati\nProto-Slavic *dьrpati\nFrom *dьràti (“to tear, to flay”) + *-pati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dьrpàti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpnǫti",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpanьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpatъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpalъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpanъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpavъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaję",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aorist imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaješi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajetь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajevě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpašę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajǫtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpaaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dьrpajite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "head": "*dьrpàti",
        "pf": "*dьrpnǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "*dьrpàti impf (perfective *dьrpnǫti)",
      "name": "sla-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "-1",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьrpati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "act of pulling, dragging",
      "translation": "act of pulling, dragging",
      "word": "dьrpъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to tear, to flay",
      "translation": "to tear, to flay",
      "word": "dьràti"
    },
    {
      "english": "to scratch",
      "translation": "to scratch",
      "word": "drapati"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pull, to drag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(by extension) → to tear apart"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stretch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dьrpati"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dьrpati meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.